SpaceX finally got Starship into orbit Monday.
Twenty-five minutes after liftoff from Starbase, Texas, the 407-foot rocket reached orbit and released 26 Starlink V3 satellites. One engine had shut down early, and SpaceX cut the planned 10-hour, six-orbit mission down to about three hours. The spacecraft later reentered over the Pacific and splashed down near Hawaii.
The launch came at a strange moment for the rest of the space industry.
SpaceX is already taking Falcon 9 launch capacity away from customers.
The Wall Street Journal reported last week that SpaceX has stopped selling shared Falcon 9 missions beyond 2028. Some companies have also been unable to secure dedicated Falcon 9 launches after 2028. Launch demand is expected to exceed available capacity through the end of the decade.
This is not a hypothetical shortage.
Portal Space Systems bought a dedicated Falcon 9 flight for 2028 because its executives did not want to risk losing access to orbit. The company had not originally planned to buy a dedicated mission.
Italy’s Avio is seeing the spillover.
Avio CEO Giulio Ranzo said in September that customers who could not get SpaceX launches were coming to his company looking for alternatives. He said SpaceX had effectively become “captive” to its own demand.
The squeeze is showing up across the launch business.
A panel of government and industry officials at the Glenn Space Technology Symposium said in September that launch-vehicle availability was becoming a problem for both commercial and government customers. SpaceX is moving away from Falcon 9, Blue Origin’s New Glenn was sidelined after its May explosion, and United Launch Alliance’s Vulcan was grounded after a February booster anomaly.
Falcon 9 is still doing the work.
It launched 165 times in 2025, making it the world’s busiest orbital rocket. SpaceX’s decision to reduce future commercial Falcon 9 availability therefore removes capacity from the market before Starship has demonstrated anything close to that launch rate.
And Starship has not replaced that capacity yet.
Monday was Starship’s 14th full-scale test flight and its first trip to orbit. The flight demonstrated that the vehicle can reach orbital velocity and deploy working satellites. It did not demonstrate rapid reuse, routine flights, or the kind of launch cadence SpaceX currently gets from Falcon 9.
The next test is already more demanding.
SpaceX wants the next Starship to return to the launch site so giant mechanical arms can catch the vehicle. The company wants to fly that recovered hardware again by the end of this year or early next year if the test succeeds.
Meanwhile, SpaceX has its own enormous customer waiting for Starship.
Starlink already has more than 11,000 satellites in orbit. The 26 satellites deployed Monday were the first V3 production satellites, and each is designed to carry far more capacity than earlier Starlink spacecraft.
That creates a hard capacity problem for everyone else.
SpaceX wants Starship to carry its own Starlink expansion and eventually other SpaceX payloads. Outside satellite companies will have to compete for the remaining Starship flights while Falcon 9 availability is being reduced.
The company has also told investors that it may prioritize its own payloads over additional government and third-party launches.
So Monday’s launch did not end the industry’s launch shortage.
It moved SpaceX’s replacement rocket one step closer to taking over from the rocket that is already being rationed.
Falcon 9 is flying at a rate of hundreds of missions a year. Starship has just completed its first orbital flight. Customers are already looking elsewhere for launch slots.
That gap is the problem SpaceX now has to close.
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