by FS
FS Insider recently interviewed Chris Puplava, CIO of Financial Sense Wealth Management, to discuss the bonanza in stock buybacks by US companies, why risks are brewing for emerging markets, and how we now see an inversion in the “private” yield curve, which has flagged financial troubles in the past.
Emerging Market Risks Accelerating
A number of emerging markets are experiencing stress with the Argentine peso, Turkish lira, and Brazilian real all down significantly against the dollar, Puplava noted.
One of the biggest problems with a weaker currency, he explained, is that for those countries carrying large loans denominated in US dollars, as their home currency falls, those loans become more and more expensive to pay back.
Bloomberg recently showed the rather hefty dollar-denominated debts coming due over the next year and a half with China, Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina at the top of the list.
Source: Emerging-Market Stress Just Begun as Record Debt Wall Looms
“The 800-pound gorilla in the room is China,” said Puplava. “The impact of a slowing Chinese economy is going to ripple throughout the global economy. That’s one of my big themes for this year. We’re likely to see a peak as global growth begins to slow. I think we’re already seeing that.”
Though China tops the list in terms of dollar-denominated debt coming due, Turkey, Hungary, and Argentina are the most vulnerable when you account for debt exposure relative to the size of their economy, he noted.
Source: Emerging-Market Stress Just Begun as Record Debt Wall Looms
The Private Versus Public Yield Curve
One of the most frequently cited predictors of an oncoming recession is an inversion of the US Treasury yield curve (see What Is the Yield Curve Telling Us About the Future? for more info). But there’s another lesser known yield curve that looks at the spread on investment grade corporate debt. This is known as the “private yield curve.”
Charles Gave at Gavekal Research, who we spoke with March 29th (see Charles Gave: Possible Paradigm Shift Ahead), showed that we actually did have an inversion of the private yield curve in December of 2017, a month before the last major selloff and market peak. The private yield curve provides more information than the public yield curve, Puplava said, but its inversion also doesn’t automatically mean we’re moving into recession.
“While we did have inversions that did not lead to recessions, they were very good predictors of financial instability,” he said. “When we see a yield curve inversion in the private yield curve, that is a warning of financial trouble ahead,” as we see currently.
Source: Bloomberg, Financial Sense® Wealth Management (h/t: Gavekal Research)
The Fed is unlikely to step in here as well, as it hasn’t been responsive to changing policy given recent declines of over 10 percent.
“We don’t have the potential to have the Fed back-stopping the market, and we don’t have accelerating global growth as a backstop for investors,” Puplava said. “I don’t think this is the type of environment to take a lot of risks.”